Egyptian authorities have arrested doctors, nurses
and professors suspected of being involved in an international organ
trafficking ring.The arrests of at least 25 people on Tuesday also
included organ buyers and middlemen, the country's Administrative Control
Authority said.
Authorities also found "millions of dollars and
gold bullion".
It is illegal to purchase organs in Egypt, but
poverty drives some to sell their body parts.
The Administrative Control Authority, a powerful
anti-corruption body, claimed the network targeted on Tuesday was "made up
of Egyptians and Arabs taking advantage of some of the citizens' difficult
economic conditions so that they buy their human organs and sell [them] for
large sums of money".
The statement on the government website added that
the group was "the largest international network for trading human
organs".It is said the investigation, which also involved
the health ministry, focused on a group of private hospitals and health
centres, both licensed and unlicensed, where transplants and organ-harvesting
took place, according to the Reuters news agency.
Authorities have also seized computers and documents
from the 10 centres.
The arrests follow years of concern over the illegal
organ trade in Egypt.
In 2010, it was named as one of the top five
countries for illegal organ trade by the World Health Organization's
co-ordinator at the time, Luc Noel.
Egypt passed laws to try to curb the trade, but
according to the United Nations, hundreds of poor Egyptians still sell kidneys
and livers each year to be able to buy food or pay off debts.
There have also been concerns over the fate of
migrants who come into contact with the traffickers.
In 2012, then UN refugee agency chief, Antonio
Guterres, said some migrants in Egypt's Sinai peninsula were being "killed
for the traffic of organs", while earlier this year a people smuggler told
Italian prosecutors that those who could not pay their debt were sold to the
organ traffickers.
The allegations have not been proven, however.
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